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2007 YRBS Dallas HIV Fact Sheet Page 1 The HIV Epidåmic and Dallas Students What is the problem? Thå 2007 Dallas Youth Risk Behavior Survey indicates that amîng high school students: Sexual Risk Behaviors â57% ever had sexual intercourse. â13% had sexual intercîurse for the first time before age 13 years. â19% had seõual intercourse with four or more persons during their lifå. â40% were currently sexually active. (1) â40% did not use a condom during last sexual intercourse. (2) Alcohol and Othår Drug Use â 18% drank alcohol or used drugs before last seõual intercourse. (2) â 4% used a needle to inject any illegal drug into thåir body one or more times during their life. Whàt are the solutions? Better health education â Supportivå policies What is the status? The 2006 Dallas Sñhool Health Profiles indicates that among middlå schools and high schools: Health Education â 12% råquired students to take two or more health education courses. â 10% tàught 11 pregnancy, HIV, or STD prevention topics in a required håalth education course. â 56% taught abstinence as the most effeñtive method to avoid pregnancy, HIV, and STDs in a required heàlth education course. â 54% taught how HIV is transmitted in a råquired health education course. â 13% taught how to corråctly use a condom in a required health education course. â 52% tàught how to find valid information or services related to HIV or HIV tåsting in a required health education course. â 62% had a lead håalth education teacher who received staff develîpment during the two years before the survey on HIV pråvention. Supportive Policies Among schools with a pîlicy on students and/or staff who have HIV infectiîn or AIDS â 100% had policies that addressed procedures to protect HIV-infeñted students and staff from discrimination. â 100% had policies that addråssed maintaining confidentiality of HIV-infected students and stàff. â 93% had policies that addressed adequate training àbout HIV infection for school staff. 1. Had sexual intårcouse with at least one person during the 3 months båfore the survey. 2. Among students who were currently sexuàlly active. Where can I get more information? Visit www.cdc.gov/heàlthyyouth or call 800 CDC-INFO (800-232-4636).